Mindfulness
'Watching your thoughts float by like clouds, without trying to catch them'
'Watching your thoughts float by like clouds, without trying to catch them'
Mindfulness is described as being aware of the present moment and paying attention to the here and now.
Science describes mindfulness as a form of mental gymnastics which can actually change the structure of your brain.
It is thought that regular practice can make you less reactive to stress by changing the Amygdala (fight or flight centre in the brain). It can help you respond to situations with clarity rather than impulsiveness, and also keeps you anchored in the now by strengthening the prefrontal cortex.
You can use mindfulnes as a tool to help you change the way you look at the world, there are several key attitudes to adopt. Most notably is
Non Judgement This attitude change requires working on the ability to observe a thought or feeling like a cloud passing by instead of making judgements about yourself such as
you could be thining something like "I'm a failure for being stressed" but instead you could just simply note " I am feeling stressed right now". Which is a much gentler way to be woth yourself.
The Beginners mind This attitude requires you to practice approaching people and tasks as if you've never seen them before. Doing this as much as possible helps to prevent us from living on auto pilot.
Non Striving Unlike most things in life, mindfulness isn't about 'getting somwhere' you aren't trying to force yourself to be calm, or to achieve anything, instead you are simply noticing how you feel.
Breathing " Even if you only stop and focus on your breathing for a few breaths , or for a minute or two , it's very valuable"
Thich Nhat Hanh - Making space.
The Anchor breath. Find a comfortable seat. Focus entirely on the physical sensastion of air entering your nostrils or the rise and fall of your belly !
Your mind will wander- this isn't failure that's the exercise! Every time you notice your mind has wandered and you bring it back to your breath you have done one rep, episode or example of mental muscle building.
The Body Scan Lie down and mentally scan your body from your toes to your head. Notice tension, tingling, or temperature in each area without trying to change it. This builds a strong mind - body connection.
STOP Practice This is an on the go technique for stressful moments. Stop what you're doing, Take a breath, Observe your thoughts, feelings and physical sensations. Proceed with whatever you are doing, but with more awareness.
These two books were helpful when researching this article.
Making Space - Thich Nhat Hanh
The Encyclopaedia of Mind Body Spirit. Dr William Bloom, Judy Hall, Professor David Peters.
Box Breathing or square breathing is a guided breathing exercise you could try.
Find a comfortable position, either sitting up straight or lying down. Relax your jaw and drop your shoulders away from your ears.
The 2 minute reset
Inhale breathe in through your nose slowly for a count of 4,Feel your lungs fill and your belly expand.
Hold Keep that air in for a count of 4, Don't strain, just sit with the fullness.
Exhale Release the breath slowly through your mouth for a count of 4, like you're breathing through a straw.
Hold Keep your lungs empty for a final count of 4 before the next breath.
Inhale. 2...3....4....
Hold
..2...3....4..
Exhale ..2..3...4..
Hold 2...3....4...
and repeat...
"Breathing in I know I'm breathing in."
"Breathing out I know I'm breathing out"
Thich Nhat Hanh.
Don't forget to mark down in your journal when you try out mindfulness and how you find it.