Yoga
While spiritual, the modern practice is deeply rooted in physical postures called asanas.
While spiritual, the modern practice is deeply rooted in physical postures called asanas.
Modern Yoga Practice
In classical texts written roughly 2000 years ago, the physical postures we see today were only a tiny fraction of the Yogic philosophy. The postures of old should be steady, comfortable and designed primarily to sit motionless for hours in contemplative meditation! Centuries later we have fused classical breathwork and energy control with British gymnastics & Indian wrestling. The result is a physical discipline built for the demands and sedentary habits of our modern lives.
Below are some simple Yoga poses to practice.
Tadasana
Mountain Pose
(Alignment)
Teaches natural spinal alignment, balanced weight distribution, and grounded awareness. Every standing pose is effectively an expression of Mountain pose.
Bring big toes together with heels slightly parted.
Root down evenly through the four corners of each foot: inner ball, inner heel, outer ball , outer heel.
Micro bend the knees to prevent hyperextension, and gently draw the pelvis into a neutral position.
Lenghten the sides of the waist and soften the shoulders away from the ears while keeping the crown of the head upward.
Use a foam or cork yoga block. Place the block between your upper thighs and squeeze the block gently- prevents the pelvis from over reaching.
Adho Mukha Svanasana
Downward Facing Dog
(full body reset)
Stretches the entire posterior chain ( hamstrings, calves, and spine) While building stability across the shoulder girdle and wrists.
Spread fingers wide, pressing firmly through the base of the index finger and thumb to offload wrist compression.
Wrap the triceps back toward your toes to broaden the upper back.
Prioritise a long, de-compressed spine over straight legs. Bend the knees generously if hamstrings or lower back feel tight.
Allow heels to melt toward the floor without forcing them flat.
use blocks under your hands to reduce wrist compression.
Virabhadrasana 11
Warrior 11 Pose
( Endurance and Hip Opening)
Builds endurance in the legs, strengthens the gluteus Medius, and opens the hips and chest.
Step feet roughly 3 to 4 feet apart. Algn the front heel with the arch of the back foot.
Turn the front foot to face the top of the mat and angle the back foot slightly inward ( about 15 degrees)
Bend the front knee to track directly toward the second toe, keeping it stacked above the ankle.
Extend the arms parallel to the floor, drawing shoulder blades down the back, and gaze softly over the front middle finger.
Anjaneyasana
Low Lunge/ Crescent Lunge
( Hip flexor and quad release)
Offsets the tightening effects of chronic sitting by lengthening the anterior hip complex while challenging balance.
From a tabletop or lunge position, step one foot between your hands with the front knee directly over the heel.
Lower the back knee to the mat ( un- tuck toes for support, or tuck them for balance)
Engage the low belly and draw the tailbone down slightly to direct the stretch into the hip flexor rather than dumping into the lumar spine.
place a block on either side of the front foot to rest your hands on.
Vrksasana
Tree Pose
( Giving rootedness, balance)
Begin by standing tall, Root your left foot into the floor and plant the sole of your foot on the side of your leg - above or below the knee.
Keep your standing leg straight, but do not lock out your knee, your palms together at heart centre, or your arms overhead in a V shape.
you can interlace your fingers to the sky and cross thumbs. With soft eyes and relaxed shoulders take some deep breaths then switch sides.
Use a wall or a chair within arms reach of your standing side.
Balasana
Child's Pose
( Restorative to the nervous system)
Gently decompresses the lower back and hips while stimulating the parasympathetic nervous system through calm, deep abdominal breathing.
Kneel on the floor with big toes touching, spread knees wide (mat width) or keep them together to support the torso.
Fold forward, walking hands out in front and resting forhead completely on the florr or a yoga block.
Let the hipssink heavily toward the Begin by standing taheels.
Direct each inhale into the back ribs and lower back, letting tension dissolve on the exhalation.
If sitting back on your heels causes knee discomfort, slip a rolled blanket directly behind the knee creases before sinking back.
Setu Bandhasana
Bridge Pose
Strengthens the glutes and spine while opening the chest and hip flexors
Starting Position: Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor, hip-width apart. Keep your arms resting alongside your body, palms facing down
Press firmly through your feet and arms into the mat. As you exhale, lift your hips toward the ceiling until your thighs are roughly parallel to the floor
Keep your knees aligned directly over your ankles. Roll your shoulders underneath you and clasp your hands together on the mat beneath your back
Keep your neck long and neutral, lifting your chin slightly away from your chest. For 5 to 8 breaths
Unclasp your hands, release your shoulders, and slowly lower your spine back to the mat.
Parighasana
Gate Pose
Stretches the intercostals, side body, and inner thighs while improving spinal flexibility.
Kneel upright on your mat with your knees hips-distance apart, keeping your torso long and your hips stack directly over your knees
Extend your right leg out to the right side, keeping the leg straight. Ground the sole of your right foot flat on the floor with your toes pointing forward or slightly outward.
Inhale and stretch your left arm up alongside your ear, lengthen your spine, and place your right hand lightly on your right thigh or shin.
Exhale as you hinge sideways to the right, sliding your right hand down your right leg toward your ankle. Keep your chest facing forward—avoid twisting your torso down toward the mat
Lengthen through your left side body and breathe deeply keeping your weight balanced over your kneeling knee.
Inhale to rise back to center, bring your right knee back down, repeat the sequence on the left side
Here is a 5-minute guided yoga meditation focused on breath and body awareness:
Find Your Seat
Sit comfortably in a cross-legged position (Sukhasana) or upright on a chair with your feet flat on the floor. Rest your hands gently on your thighs, palms facing down to feel grounded, or palms facing up to receive energy. Softly close your eyes or lower your gaze toward the floor.
Arrive in the Body
Bring your attention to the points of contact between your body and the surface beneath you. Feel the support of the ground. Take a moment to lengthen your spine, softening your shoulders away from your ears and releasing any tension in your jaw or forehead.
3. Connect to the Breath
Without trying to change anything, simply notice your natural breath flowing in and out. Feel the gentle rise and fall of your chest and the expansion of your belly with each inhalation and exhalation.
4. Deepen the Rhythm
Begin to lengthen your breath:
Inhale slowly through your nose for a count of 4, feeling your lungs fill completely.
Pause softly at the top of the breath for a count of 2.
Exhale smoothly through your nose for a count of 4, letting go of any residual tightness.
Repeat this calm cycle for several breaths.
5. Anchor Your Focus
If your mind begins to wander—which is entirely natural—gently acknowledge the thought and guide your awareness back to the anchor of your breath or the physical sensation of sitting grounded on your mat.
6. Closing
Take one final, deep inhale, filling your chest completely, and exhale fully through your mouth with a soft sigh. Bring your palms together at your chest in Heart Center (Anjali Mudra). Gently bow your head toward your fingertips, take a moment to thank yourself for practicing, and slowly open your eyes.